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KMID : 0614820230290030320
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Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2023 Volume.29 No. 3 p.320 ~ p.330
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Mediating Effects of Health literacy on the Relationship between Patient Safety Environment and Patient Safety Participation in Inpatients
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Jang In-Sook
Park Myong-Hwa
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study aimed to verify the effect of patient safety environment (PSE) and health literacy (HL) on patient safety participation (PSP) and the mediating effect of HL.
Methods: We recruited patients who were hospitalized at a tertiary general hospital in “D” city. A total of 230 people responded to a questionnaire survey we conducted from March 15 to July 10, 2020. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis, and hierarchical regression using SPSS/WIN 26.0.
Results: PSP was found to be significantly associated with PSE (r = .29, p < .001) and HL (r = .44, p < .001). PSE and HL were found to have a significant effect on PSP (power : 23%). HL was found to have a partial mediating effect (indirect effect: 0.09, 95% CI: 0.04 ∼ 0.14) between PSE and PSP.
Conclusion: The findings from this study can contribute to developing interventions for patient participation in the PSE and providing directions for offering safe and high-quality medical care to patients.
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KEYWORD
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Patient safet, Patient participation, Patient safety environment, Health literacy
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